Ancora's Strategic Play at US Steel: A Call for Change
Deal News | Jan 27, 2025 | EIN

Ancora Holdings, an activist investor, has acquired a stake in US Steel, advocating the American steel company to terminate its merger agreement with Japan's Nippon Steel. Ancora aims to replace US Steel CEO David Burritt, proposing Alan Kestenbaum as his successor. The firm has nominated nine candidates for US Steel's board, demonstrating its serious engagement strategy. The backdrop to Ancora's campaign is the rejection of Nippon Steel's $14.9 billion acquisition bid for US Steel by former President Joe Biden on national security concerns, a decision Nippon is contesting legally. Concurrently, rival steel companies Cleveland-Cliffs and Nucor are exploring their own bid for US Steel. This move comes following Cliffs’ earlier proposal, which was met with concerns regarding antitrust implications. Ancora has a history of pushing for strategic changes in other companies like C.H. Robinson and Norfolk Southern.
Sectors
- Steel Production
- Activist Investing
- Mergers and Acquisitions
Geography
- United States – US Steel is an American company, and the mergers and acquisitions under discussion involve important US-based implications.
- Japan – Nippon Steel, a Japanese company, is involved in the merger discussions with US Steel.
Industry
- Steel Production – US Steel and Nippon Steel are central to the article, both key players in the steel industry.
- Activist Investing – Ancora Holdings, an activist investor, is actively involved in redirecting US Steel's corporate strategy.
- Mergers and Acquisitions – The article discusses potential and ongoing M&A activities involving US Steel and Nippon Steel.
Financials
- $14.9 billion – The proposed deal value for Nippon Steel's acquisition of US Steel which was blocked.
Participants
Name | Role | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Ancora Holdings | Activist Investor | Company | An activist investor looking to influence US Steel's corporate direction. |
US Steel | Target Company | Company | An American steelmaking company the focus of Ancora's activist campaign. |
Nippon Steel | Selling Company | Company | A Japanese steel company interested in merging with US Steel. |
David Burritt | Current CEO | Person | CEO of US Steel, whom Ancora wishes to replace. |
Alan Kestenbaum | Proposed CEO | Person | Former CEO of Stelco, nominated by Ancora to replace Burritt as CEO. |
Joe Biden | President | Government | Former US President who blocked Nippon Steel's merger with US Steel. |
Cleveland-Cliffs | Rival Bidder | Company | An American steel producer looking to acquire US Steel. |
Nucor | Rival Bidder Partner | Company | Partnering with Cleveland-Cliffs for a potential bid on US Steel. |